Nouns (Substantivos) - 30 Exercícios Gabaritados

01. (ESA/CFS) - Fill in the blanks with the appropriate nouns in their correct plural form. 
THE MANUFACTURING OF COMBATANTS
With a background of discipline and training, the Non-Commissioned Officer (NCO) Academy shapes its students into ____. The ____ of distinguished past students remind future sergeants of the legacy that they will receive. Marching in synchronized rhythm, they learn to move as a single unit, leaving no fallen ____ behind. They spend hours perfecting fieldcrafts or strategizing like ____ in the wild. Their ____ carry them through long exercises and hikes. At the core, these aspiring warriors desire to protect the innocent ____ of their homeland who depend on their strength and dedication.
Ⓐ heroes – photoes – bodies – wolves – foots - children
Ⓑ heroes – photos – bodys – wolves – feet – childs 
Ⓒ heros – photoes – bodies – wolfes – foots – children 
Ⓓ heroes – photos – bodies – wolves – feet – childrens 
Ⓔ heroes – photos – bodies – wolves – feet – children

02. (ESA/CFS) - Todas as palavras abaixo formam o plural em inglês como a palavra “photo”, exceto:
Ⓐ video.
Ⓑ piano.
Ⓒ radio.
Ⓓ hero.
Ⓔ kilo.

03. (ESA/CFS) - The plural forms of tabes, box, kilo, sky, wife and tooth are respectively 
Ⓐ tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wives and tooths. 
Ⓑ tables, boxes, kilos, skys, wives and teeth. 
Ⓒ tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wifes and teeth. 
Ⓓ tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wives and teeth. 
Ⓔ tables, boxes, kiloes, skies, wives and teeth.

04. (IFMG) - Look at the following groups of countable and uncountable nouns:
I – nationalist, example, world, empire, program.
II – process, culture, power, product, information.
III – decolonization, information, power, education, advice.
IV – institution, decolonization, advice, system, model.
Considering the classification between countable and uncountable nouns, in which groups do all the words share the same type of nouns?
Ⓐ Groups I and III.
Ⓑ Groups II and IV.
Ⓒ Groups I and II.
Ⓓ Groups III and IV.
Ⓔ None of them.

05. (VUNESP) - Regarding the item “pluralisation of nouns”, which of the alternatives shows an uncountable word incorrectly used in the plural form?
Ⓐ Furnitures.
Ⓑ Peoples.
Ⓒ Chickens.
Ⓓ Hairs.
Ⓔ Papers.

06. (ÁGATA) - Assinale a alternativa correta para countable nouns :
Ⓐ Foods – Variety.
Ⓑ Cause – frequently.
Ⓒ Cancer – big.
Ⓓ Understands – possibly.
Ⓔ Classified – label.

07. (FUNDATEC) - Each one of the nouns below follow a different spelling rule when in its plural form:
1. car - cars
2. witch - witches
3. city - cities
Which combination of words below follow the same rules, in the same order?
Ⓐ notes – pens – glasses
Ⓑ cans – pennies – bowls
Ⓒ matches – patches – papers
Ⓓ dogs – watches – dictionaries
Ⓔ countries – tabs – babies

08. (QUESTÃO) - Choose the only neuter gender of the nouns below:
Ⓐ Woman
Ⓑ Wife
Ⓒ Rooster
Ⓓ Stallion
Ⓔ Teenager

09. (QUESTÃO) - Select the alternative in which all nouns are neuter:
Ⓐ Person - Man - Boy - Girl - Wife  
Ⓑ Child - Woman - Teenager - Husband - Spouse 
Ⓒ Waiter - Server - Hen - Hen - Mare
Ⓓ teacher - student - teenager - doctor - Waitress
Ⓔ Horse - Chicken - Server - Child - Person

10. (VUNESP) - A wrongly pluralised English uncountable noun can be found in alternative:
Ⓐ If advices were a good thing, they would never be offered for free!
Ⓑ “Bad news travels quickly” is a saying we all have plenty of experience about!
Ⓒ The whole country would be in complete chaos if there were any diminution of suburban services.
Exceptions to the rule are to be accepted provided strong argumentation is presented by the claimer.
Statistics has often been portrayed as a “terror” to students with difficulty in Maths.

11. (QUESTÃO) - The words “curricula” and “syllabi”, are examples of irregular plural nouns in English. Mark the alternative containing a correct singular-plural pair.
Ⓐ Phenomenum – phenomena
Ⓑ Proof – proves.
Ⓒ Base – basis.
Ⓓ Criterion – criterias.
Ⓔ Analysis – analyses.

12. (FUNDATEC) - Decide whether the bold nouns in the sentences below are COUNTABLE (C) or UNCOUNTABLE (U).
(___) That building is a piece of art! It’s made mainly of glass.
(___) Can you please hand me those clothes?
(___) I have so much work to do today, I’m already tired.
(___) Have you noticed how many new butters are available at the store?
(___) You know I love coffee!
The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:
Ⓐ C – U – C – U – C.
Ⓑ C – C – U – U – C.
Ⓒ U – U – C – C – U.
Ⓓ U – U – U – C – C.
Ⓔ U – C – U – C – U.

13. (FUNDATEC) - The plural forms of countable nouns usually follow specific spelling rules. Which of the words below would follow the same rule as “babies”?
Ⓐ Tax.
Ⓑ Pie.
Ⓒ Roof.
Ⓓ Ray.
Ⓔ Puppy.

14. (QUESTÃO) - Regarding countable and uncountable nouns, in relation to the underlined words, number the columns accordingly and mark the CORRECT item:
(1) Countable.
(2) Uncountable.
(___) My phone has broken.
(___) We’re running out of water.
(___) I need more information, honey...
(___) She needs a helping hand.
Ⓐ 1 - 2 - 2 - 1.
Ⓑ 2 - 1 - 1 - 2.
Ⓒ 1 - 2 - 1 - 2.
Ⓓ 2 - 2 - 1 - 1.
Ⓔ 1 - 2 - 1 - 1.

15. (UNIVIDA) - Choose the sentence in which the word in italics is a countable noun:
Ⓐ “(…) while we’re on the move (…)”.
Ⓑ “Going to grab a coffee?”
Ⓒ “Leave your phone on your desk”.
Ⓓ “(…) it’s the intention behind how (…)”.
Ⓔ “(…) an hour into a social media binge?”

16. (FURB) - Some nouns are countable in other languages but uncountable in English. Choose the alternative that presents only uncountable nouns in English:
Ⓐ coffee; job; baggage; advice; paper; noise; experience.
Ⓑ juice; weather; view; suggestion; work; permission.
Ⓒ rice; sand; bowl; music; beach; blood.
Ⓓ bread; information; feedback; news; money; furniture.
Ⓔ water; electricity; accident; song; air; luck.

17. (VUNESP) - Leia o texto e responda à questão.
    Within word classes, there are a number of restrictions. Knowledge of these allows competent speakers to produce well-formed sentences. Speakers of British English might say There isn’t any furniture in the room, but would not say There aren’t any furnitures in the room because furniture is almost always an uncountable noun.
An example of a well-formed sentence with an uncountable noun is: 
Ⓐ Bad news never makes people happy.
Ⓑ I frequently give my students many advices about adequate study habits.
Ⓒ He seems to be in a very good health now.
Ⓓ The informations I received were completely incorrect.
Ⓔ I gave students papers so they could copy the lesson I was dictating.

18. (IVIN) - Which noun does not have the correct definition? Choose the incorrect answer:
Ⓐ Reseach (Uncountable).
Ⓑ Knowledge (Uncountable). 
Ⓒ Beauty (Countable).
Ⓓ Rice (Uncountable).
Ⓔ Grapes (Countable).

19. (OBJETIVA) Regarding countable and uncountable nouns, in relation to the underlined words, number the 2nd column according to the 1st column, then check the item that presents the CORRECT sequence:

(1) Countable. 
(2) Uncountable.

(    ) The children are playing at the park. 
(    ) Hot water is always good for sore muscles. 
(    ) Our research is going to be groundbreaking, I bet. 
(    ) My heart is set on this, I can’t change it.

 2 - 1 - 1 - 2.
 1 - 2 - 2 - 1.
 1 - 2 - 1 - 2.
 2 - 2 - 1 - 1.
Ⓔ 1 - 1 - 2 - 2.

20. (JVLC) - Which noun does not have the correct definition? Choose the INCORRECT answer.
 Bread (uncountable)
 Furniture (countable) 
 Information (uncountable) 
 Platypus (countable)
 Rubbish (uncountable)

21. (QUESTÃO) - Complete the following sentence:
My mom has eaten too ______ pieces of cake and drunk too ______ orange juice.
Ⓐ much - many 
Ⓑ many - much  
Ⓒ many - many
Ⓓ lot - much
Ⓔ much - much

22. (QUESTÃO) - All words below are countable nouns, except:
Ⓐ mice
Ⓑ news
Ⓒ sheep
Ⓓ children
Ⓔ strawberry

23. (QUESTÃO) - All words below are uncountable nouns, except:
Ⓐ advice
Ⓑ fun
Ⓒ help
Ⓓ pride
Ⓔ cup

24. QUESTÃO) - All words below are uncountable nouns, except:
Ⓐ advice
Ⓑ coffee
Ⓒ water
Ⓓ salt
Ⓔ painting

25. (QUESTÃO) - All words below are countable nouns, except:
Ⓐ strawberry
Ⓑ cup
Ⓒ window
Ⓓ rice
Ⓔ painting

26. (QUESTÃO) - Which pair of words below contains countable nouns:
Ⓐ news / bread
Ⓑ advice / music
Ⓒ weather / equipment
Ⓓ vocabulary / baggage
Ⓔ paper / illness

27. (QUESTÃO) – Which pair of words below contains countable nouns:
Ⓐ news / bread
Ⓑ advice / music
Ⓒ weather / equipment
Ⓓ vocabulary / baggage
Ⓔ paper / illness

28. (QUESTÃO) - Nouns can be countable or uncountable. Choose the correct option.
Ⓐ Equipment (countable) / tool (countabla).
Ⓑ Work (uncountable) / job (countable).
Ⓒ News (uncountable) / fact (uncountable).
Ⓓ Baggage (countable) / bag (countable).
Ⓔ Information (countable) / furniture (uncountable).

29. (QUESTÃO) - Choose the alternative in which all the words are uncountable.
Ⓐ salt – cake – egg
Ⓑ chocolate – butter – walnut
Ⓒ flour – baking powder – sugar
Ⓓ vanilla – cake tin – ice cream
Ⓔ cheese – eggs – grapes

30. (QUESTÃO) - Mark the group of uncountable words:
Ⓐ Prejudice – experience – ability.
Ⓑ Orientation – body – position.
Ⓒ Discrimination – intolerance – racism.
Ⓓ History – status – religion.
Ⓔ Vegetables – salad – notebook.




GABARITO

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

E

D

D

A

A

A

D

E

E

A

E

E

E

A

C

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

D

A

C

B

B

B

B

E

E

D

E

E

B

C

C


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